Poultry farming is highly influenced by seasonal changes, affecting both the health and productivity of the flock. Temperature fluctuations, humidity, and daylight hours play a significant role in growth, egg production, and overall well-being.
Key Challenges in Different Seasons:
- Winter: Cold stress can reduce egg production, increase feed consumption, and weaken immune systems. Proper insulation, heating, and high-energy feed are essential.
- Summer: Heat stress can cause dehydration, reduced feed intake, and increased mortality. Providing shade, ventilation, and electrolyte supplements helps combat this.
- Monsoon: High humidity encourages bacterial growth, leading to diseases like coccidiosis and respiratory infections. Dry litter and proper ventilation reduce the risk.
Best Practices for Seasonal Adaptation:
- Adjusting feed composition to meet seasonal needs.
- Ensuring proper ventilation and temperature regulation.
- Regular health monitoring to prevent seasonal diseases.
By understanding and preparing for seasonal changes, poultry farmers can maintain high productivity and keep their flocks healthy throughout the year.
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Poultry